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Self-Employment Tax Estimator

The 15.3% SE tax catches most freelancers off guard. Enter your numbers and see exactly what you'll owe — Social Security, Medicare, and the federal/state taxes that come on top.

Total 1099 / freelance income before expenses

$

Deductible expenses (software, home office, mileage…)

$

⚠️ Estimates only. Tax rates updated for 2026. Consult a CPA for advice specific to your situation.

Self-employment tax
$21,194
28.3% of net profit · on $75,000

SE tax breakdown

Social Security (12.4% up to $176,100)$17,177
Medicare (2.9%, no cap)$4,017
Half deductible from federal income tax$10,597

Total tax picture

SE tax$21,194
Federal income tax$5,783
State income tax (PA)$2,303
Total tax owed$29,279
Effective rate (on gross)36.6%
Take-home$50,721

Why SE tax exists. W-2 employees split FICA with their employer (7.65% each). As a freelancer you pay both halves — 15.3% on 92.35% of your net profit. The good news: you deduct half of it against your federal income tax, which the breakdown above already factors in.

Pennsylvania Tax Resources for Freelancers

Tax Authority

Pennsylvania Department of Revenue

Estimated tax form: PA-40ESR

Estimated Tax Schedule

  • Q1Jan 1 – Mar 31April 15, 2026
  • Q2Apr 1 – May 31June 16, 2026
  • Q3Jun 1 – Aug 31Sept 15, 2026
  • Q4Sep 1 – Dec 31Jan 15, 2027

What Freelancers Should Know

  • Flat 3.07% state rate.
  • Philadelphia City Wage Tax: 3.75% for residents, 3.44% for non-residents working in the city.
  • Local Earned Income Tax (Act 32) applies at the municipality level — rates vary.